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Species characteristics


Conservation Actions

Conservation Strategy

  • Expand projects that increase reliable quantities and quality of cold water habitat.
  • Implement management and restoration projects that focus on reconnecting populations of Rainbow trout that are currently separated by barriers and promoting access to diverse habitats to restore genetic diversity.
  • Support healthy populations of wild trout for catch-and-release recreational fisheries.
Close-up of a rainbow spotted trout underwater
Photo: Michael Wier

Where to find Eagle Lake Rainbow Trout

Eagle Lake Rainbow trout are found only in Eagle Lake (Lassen County) and its major tributary, Pine Creek. They have been raised in the Mount Shasta and Darrah Springs fish hatcheries and subsequently planted across the United States and Canada due to their tolerance for harsh conditions and rapid growth.


How This Species Scored

METRICSCOREJUSTIFICATION
Area occupied1Endemic only to Eagle Lake watershed.
Estimated adult abundance4Includes hatchery fish.
Intervention dependence1Persistence depends on trapping fish for hatchery spawning, rearing and restocking annually, and allowing passage on Pine Creek.
Environmental tolerance4One of most tolerant, long-lived forms of Rainbow trout.
Genetic risk3Although operated to maximize diversity and minimize artificial selection processes, hatchery rearing has presumably altered genetics; possible selection against longevity and fitness in the wild is of concern, particularly for stream forms; accidental hybridization in hatcheries possible.
Climate change1Rated critically vulnerable in Moyle et al. (2013).
Anthropogenic threats2One High and five Medium threats.
Average2.3LEVEL OF CONCERN: HIGH
Certainty: 4. Well-documented.

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Eagle Lake Rainbow Trout


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