The LA Times recently toured with CalTrout’s Senior Scientist, Jacob Katz, at Knagg’s Ranch, a floodplain farm field where we successfully implemented the Nigiri Project, demonstrating that agricultural fields in the Central Valley can grow food for both people and wild fish. Historically, the floodplains in the Central Valley would flood during the winter months, essentially creating wetland habitat that becomes a hotbed for microorganisms and bugs for fish to feed on. Before the levees and canals were built, fish would come down the river, spill into the floodplain, and fatten up on the bug buffet before making their journey to the sea. When they return to the river as adults, swimming upstream to spawn, bigger fish have a much better chance of survival. In today’s world, that thriving wetland habitat has been lost and salmon populations have been depleted due to food scarcity in the rivers and streams.
But we can mimic the lost floodplains, allowing the agricultural fields to flood in the winter and restore fish food abundance. In the summer, the fields are back to growing food for people.
CalTrout conducted numerous studies demonstrating that fish populations thrive when exposed to the many nutrients and organisms that are abundant in floodplain areas – more so than in rivers.
We’re changing the conversation from fish or farms, to fish and farms.
Read more about LA Times reporter Robin Acarian’s tour of the project.
To learn more about this exciting project, check out our film, No Going Back or linked in the article as ‘showing promise.’
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Peter Moyle is the Distinguished Professor Emeritus in the Department of Wildlife, Fish and Conservation Biology and Associate Director of the Center for Watershed Sciences, at UC Davis. He is author or co-author of more than 240 publications, including the definitive Inland Fishes of California (2002). He is co-author of the 2017 book, Floodplains: Processes and Management for Ecosystem Services. His research interests include conservation of aquatic species, habitats, and ecosystems, including salmon; ecology of fishes of the San Francisco Estuary; ecology of California stream fishes; impact of introduced aquatic organisms; and use of floodplains by fish.
Robert Lusardi is the California Trout/UC Davis Wild and Coldwater Fish Researcher focused on establishing the basis for long-term science specific to California Trout’s wild and coldwater fish initiatives. His work bridges the widening gap between academic science and applied conservation policy, ensuring that rapidly developing science informs conservation projects throughout California. Dr. Lusardi resides at the UC Davis Center for Watershed Sciences and works closely with Dr. Peter Moyle on numerous projects to help inform California Trout conservation policy. His recent research interests include Coho salmon on the Shasta River, the ecology of volcanic spring-fed rivers, inland trout conservation and management, and policy implications of trap and haul programs for anadromous fishes in California.
Patrick Samuel is the Conservation Program Coordinator for California Trout, a position he has held for almost two years, where he coordinates special research projects for California Trout, including the State of the Salmonids report. Prior to joining CalTrout, he worked with the Fisheries Leadership & Sustainability Forum, a non-profit that supports the eight federal regional fishery management councils around the country. Patrick got his start in fisheries as an undergraduate intern with NOAA Fisheries Protected Resources Division in Sacramento, and in his first field job as a crew member of the California Department of Fish & Wildlife’s Wild and Heritage Trout Program.