For Immediate Release April 18, 2022
Contacts
California Trout – Redgie Collins – rcollins@caltrout.org
Friends of the Eel River – Alicia Hamann – alicia@eelriver.org
Institute for Fisheries Resources – Glen Spain – fish1ifr@aol.com
Trout Unlimited – Charlie Schneider – Charlie.schneider@tu.org
Eureka, California – A coalition of environmental and fishing groups has notified Pacific Gas and Electric (PG&E) that its two obsolete dams on the Eel River are violating the federal Endangered Species Act by harming federally protected salmon and steelhead.
The five groups – Friends of the Eel River, California Trout, Trout Unlimited, Pacific Coast Federation of Fishermen’s Associations, and the Institute for Fisheries Resources – sent a letter required by the Endangered Species Act to PG&E last week. The legal notice states the Potter Valley Project dams and diversion are causing take of Chinook salmon and steelhead, and that to the extent PG&E had federal permits to harm listed species, that coverage expired April 14.
Alicia Hamann, executive director of Friends of the Eel River, said the groups intend to take the utility to federal court to seek protections for salmon and steelhead harmed by PG&E’s Potter Valley Project. “A century after Scott Dam blocked passage to the Eel River’s headwaters, PG&E’s license to operate the Potter Valley Project has expired. The Eel River dams must now be removed,” Hamann said. “Until the dams are removed, PG&E must operate the Potter Valley Project to minimize impacts to critically imperiled Eel River Chinook salmon and steelhead.”
Scientists estimate that historically the Eel River saw 800,000 Chinook salmon return in good years, but today, only about 3,000 Chinook come back. Vivian Helliwell with the Institute for Fisheries Resources, a fishing industry group, emphasized the impact low Eel River salmon numbers have on fishing vessels working the Pacific Coast. “The fishing industry didn’t block upstream salmon habitat, PG&E did,” said Helliwell, “but massive losses of salmon from the Eel River have been devastating to coastal fishing-dependent communities. Helping Eel River salmon recover will help restore lost jobs and income for our fishing families.”
Trout Unlimited’s Charlie Schneider noted that for the last 20 years, PG&E has operated the Potter Valley Project under restrictions set by federal fisheries biologists to protect Eel River fisheries. “The National Marine Fisheries Service is clear that the permit ended last week. Now the agency has concluded not only that those protective measures were inadequate, but that the Potter Valley Project is negatively impacting salmon and steelhead in ways the agency never allowed. The Eel is one of the best opportunities for wild salmon recovery in California, until they remove their dams, PG&E must do more to reduce their impacts to fish than continue business as usual.”
While some Russian River agricultural interests have complained about the prospect of Eel River dam removal, Darren Mierau of California Trout says “Our studies have clearly shown that dam removal is what’s best for the health of the Eel River and there are technical solutions that could provide diversions from the Eel River to the Russian without dams. Whether Russian River interests want to invest in a safe, resilient, 21st century water supply is ultimately up to them. Either way, it’s time for Eel River salmon and steelhead to get the protection they need.”
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Cover photo by Kyle Schwartz.
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Peter Moyle is the Distinguished Professor Emeritus in the Department of Wildlife, Fish and Conservation Biology and Associate Director of the Center for Watershed Sciences, at UC Davis. He is author or co-author of more than 240 publications, including the definitive Inland Fishes of California (2002). He is co-author of the 2017 book, Floodplains: Processes and Management for Ecosystem Services. His research interests include conservation of aquatic species, habitats, and ecosystems, including salmon; ecology of fishes of the San Francisco Estuary; ecology of California stream fishes; impact of introduced aquatic organisms; and use of floodplains by fish.
Robert Lusardi is the California Trout/UC Davis Wild and Coldwater Fish Researcher focused on establishing the basis for long-term science specific to California Trout’s wild and coldwater fish initiatives. His work bridges the widening gap between academic science and applied conservation policy, ensuring that rapidly developing science informs conservation projects throughout California. Dr. Lusardi resides at the UC Davis Center for Watershed Sciences and works closely with Dr. Peter Moyle on numerous projects to help inform California Trout conservation policy. His recent research interests include Coho salmon on the Shasta River, the ecology of volcanic spring-fed rivers, inland trout conservation and management, and policy implications of trap and haul programs for anadromous fishes in California.
Patrick Samuel is the Conservation Program Coordinator for California Trout, a position he has held for almost two years, where he coordinates special research projects for California Trout, including the State of the Salmonids report. Prior to joining CalTrout, he worked with the Fisheries Leadership & Sustainability Forum, a non-profit that supports the eight federal regional fishery management councils around the country. Patrick got his start in fisheries as an undergraduate intern with NOAA Fisheries Protected Resources Division in Sacramento, and in his first field job as a crew member of the California Department of Fish & Wildlife’s Wild and Heritage Trout Program.
6 Comments
This has beeen a long time comming and way overdue. thank you
Totally agree. It’s so exciting!
I thought CalTriut had a deal with local ag interests on a 2 basin solution. Does this lawsuit affect that, or is the deal dead?
Thanks for doing the hard stuff. I will always remember Rush Creek. Change is needed.
Future generations will benefit from the hard work of all agencies who are involved. Dam removal efforts on the Klamath River and now on the Eel
are timely and profound for the long haul.
This is exactly the kind of activity for which Cal trout earns my financial support. As we have learned the hard way PG&E won’t do anything unless their feet are held to the fire. Thanks for letting the match Cal trout!